At 10:00
am on October 20, 1944 (A-Day) the 96th Infantry
Division made the amphibious assault landing on Blue and
Orange beaches, Leyte Island, marking the return of U.S.
forces to the Philippines. Our oppposition was the
Japanese 16th Infantry Division, infamous for taking part in
the rape of Nanking, China and the 1942 defeat of U.S. forcess
on Bataan.
The landing was textbook
perfect against light Japanese opposition. Deadeyes,
advancing over almost impenetrable swamps (described in
intelligance reports as farmland) defeated the Japanese at
Tabontabon and captured strategic Catmon Hill. By
October 30, th

e 96th had captured their entire
assigned beachhead area.
During
November and early December 1944 the 96th Division destroyed
the remnants of the Japanese 16th Division in the hills and
jungle west of Dagami, Leyte.
Detween
December 6th and 10th elements of the 96th Division combated
and destroyed Japaanese paratroops who had descended upon and
captured Buri airfield near Burauen, Leyte. For action
during this fighting, Pvt. Ova Kelly, Company A, 382nd
Infantry was posthumously awarded tche Congressional Medal of
Honor.
For the Leyte Battle, sadly, 514
Deadeyes were killed in action or died of wounds. Almost
1,500 were wounded, with a like number of disease
casualties. As of 2007 there were 12 men from the 96th
Infantry Division still listed as Missing in Action for the
Leyte Battle.
For its part in the
liberation of Leyte the 96th Infantry Division was awarded the
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation. Deadeyes are
still well remembered on Leyte, where every October 20th is
celebrated as Liberation Day. Hill 120 on Blue Beach 1,
where the 3rd Battalion, 382nd Infantry landed is now the 96th
Infantry Division Veterans Memorial Park. There are also
four 96th Infantry Division Veterans Memorial Libraries at
Jaro, Burauen, Tabontabon and Dagami, Leyte.
Don
Dencker